Indian Major Carps: Indian major carps, also known as Indian carp or simply major carps, are a group of freshwater fish species that are widely cultivated in India. These species are economically important and form the backbone of freshwater aquaculture in the country. These three major carp species, namely rohu, catla, and mrigal, are often cultivated…
Aquaculture: It can be defined as a sustainable practice of fish harvesting that strives to keep aquatic biodiversity and ecosystems intact. Aquaculture provides an alternative to wild fish sanctuaries throughout the world. The aquaculture is understood to mean the farming of aquatic organisms including fish, crustaceans, molluscs and aquatic plants. It also known as aqua…
Species suitable for Biofloc Fish Farming in India: Biofloc fish farming is gaining popularity in India due toits high productivity and sustainable nature. Several fish species are suitable for biofloc fish farming in India, considering their adaptability to biofloc systems and market demand. Here are some commonly cultured fish species in biofloc fish farming in…
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Laccifer lacca: The lac insects are sluggish and it have almost sedentary in life. They live inside the tree twigs chambers. Therefore they are degenerated or lost the body, without wings but with distinct legs. Lac insect Laccifer lacca is a small, resinous, crawling scale-insect which inserts its beak into plant tissues, sucks juices, grows, and secretes lac from the…
Life Cycle of Laccifer lacca (Lac Insect): Laccifer lacca, commonly known as lac insect or lac bug, is an insect species that plays an important role in the production of lac, a resinous substance used in various applications such as dyes, varnishes, and shellac. The life cycle of Laccifer lacca goes through several stages viz- Egg, Larva, Pupa and adult stage which…
Lac Culture: Lac culture in India is an important traditional agro-based industry. Lac is a resinous substance secreted by insects of the Laccifer lacca species, commonly known as lac insects. The lac used in various industries including food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and dyes. The lac insect is parasitic in nature and feeds on specific host plants. The lac insects are primarily cultivated…
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Cultivation of Lac: Lac, a resinous substance secreted by the Lac insect, holds significant economic and cultural value. The cultivation of Lac, known as Lac Cultivation, involves meticulous processes such as inoculation, swarming, and harvesting. To successfully engage in this practice, cultivators must possess knowledge about these crucial stages. This article delves into the various…
